estudo<\/a> realizado pela Universidade Complutense de Madri e publicado em 2007, mostrou que beb\u00eas que permanecem mais tempo descal\u00e7os ampliam suas oportunidades de intera\u00e7\u00e3o sensorial com o mundo e apresentam um maior desenvolvimento f\u00edsico e tamb\u00e9m cognitivo.<\/p>\nA pesquisa foi encaminhada pela Professora Isabel Gentil Garc\u00eda, da Escola Universit\u00e1ria de Enfermagem, Fisioteraria e Podologia, e parte de um fato j\u00e1 muito conhecido: os beb\u00eas interagem com o mundo que os cerca \u2013 e aprendem sobre ele \u2013 por meio do contato f\u00edsico. Assim, pegar ou tocar pessoas e objetos, levar \u00e0 boca e tamb\u00e9m tocar com os p\u00e9s s\u00e3o formas pelas quais eles experimentam as tantas novidades que o mundo lhes apresenta. Na pesquisa, foi identificado que os rec\u00e9m-nascidos possuem maior sensibilidade nos p\u00e9s em compara\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0s m\u00e3os e isso permanece at\u00e9 cerca dos oito ou nove meses. No caso dos beb\u00eas, especialmente dos que ainda nem andam, manter os p\u00e9s sempre cobertos, e cal\u00e7ados reduz as sensa\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n
Da mesma forma, \u00e9 importante permitir que o beb\u00ea toque e conhe\u00e7a o pr\u00f3prio corpo por meio do tato. Por exemplo, os beb\u00eas pegam os p\u00e9s com as m\u00e3os e os levam \u00e0 boca. A presen\u00e7a de tecidos da roupa ou de meias, bem como de sapatos, dificulta esse contato com a pr\u00f3pria pele, com o formato dos p\u00e9s e com a temperatura do corpo.<\/p>\n
Outro aspecto interessante analisado no estudo diz respeito ao peso dos sapatos, que acabou dificultando a realiza\u00e7\u00e3o de movimentos com os p\u00e9s ou mesmo de segur\u00e1-los com as m\u00e3os.<\/p>\n
Em s\u00edntese, o que a pesquisa concluiu \u00e9 que os beb\u00eas que permaneceram mais tempo do dia descal\u00e7os apresentaram avan\u00e7os mais r\u00e1pidos e consistentes em seu desenvolvimento, j\u00e1 que tiveram suas possibilidades de manipula\u00e7\u00e3o e de est\u00edmulos sensoriais redobrados.<\/p>\n
A sugest\u00e3o, ent\u00e3o, principalmente considerando os beb\u00eas que ainda n\u00e3o caminham, \u00e9 deix\u00e1-los mais tempo descal\u00e7os, podendo desfrutar dessa liberdade de contato direto dos pezinhos com objetos e superf\u00edcies, bem como de moviment\u00e1-los com mais facilidade. A recomenda\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 cal\u00e7ar meias finas que n\u00e3o comprometem tanto as sensa\u00e7\u00f5es que os pezinhos destes pequenos podem ter. Afinal, quanto mais puderem se movimentar livremente, quanto mais puderem sentir e tocar, mais estar\u00e3o interagindo com o mundo que os cerca e mais estar\u00e3o aprendendo sobre ele.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pesquisa realizada por universidade espanhola mostra que beb\u00eas que permanecem mais tempo descal\u00e7os desenvolvem suas intelig\u00eancias mais amplamente.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":15429,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[201],"class_list":["post-15404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-casos-e-referencias","tag-casosereferencias"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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